FT516 IND Application Cleared by FDA for Advanced Solid Tumors in Combination with PDL1-, EGFR- and HER2-targeting Therapeutic Antibodies
Published Preclinical Data Demonstrate iPSC-derived NK Cells Engineered with High-affinity, Non-cleavable CD16 Enhance the Efficacy of Antibody Therapy
SAN DIEGO, Jan. 13, 2020 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Fate Therapeutics, Inc. (FATE), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company dedicated to the development of programmed cellular immunotherapies for cancer and immune disorders, announced today that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has allowed its second Investigational New Drug (IND) application for FT516, the Companys off-the-shelf natural killer (NK) cell product candidate derived from a clonal master induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) line engineered to express a novel CD16 Fc receptor. This is the Companys fourth IND from its proprietary iPSC product platform cleared by the FDA, and enables the clinical investigation of FT516 in combination with monoclonal antibody (mAb) therapy across a broad range of solid tumors.
While monoclonal antibodies are proven therapeutic agents that are often used early in the treatment of many cancers, the functional status of the patients NK cells has been shown to play an important role in mediating clinical activity and prolonging survival, said Scott Wolchko, President and Chief Executive Officer of Fate Therapeutics. In particular, stable expression of the NK cell activating receptor CD16, and its binding affinity to therapeutic antibodies, are critical to promoting antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity. Our first-of-kind, off-the-shelf approach with FT516 enables administration of multiple doses of CD16-engineered NK cells, and we are excited to investigate the potential of FT516 to augment the clinical efficacy of monoclonal antibody therapy in the setting of solid tumors.
FT516 expresses a novel high-affinity, non-cleavable variant of CD16 (hnCD16) that enhances its binding to therapeutic antibodies and prevents its down-regulation, which can significantly inhibit anti-tumor activity. A publication by scientists from the Company, the University of Minnesota, and the University of California, San Diego in the journal Blood (https://doi.org/10.1182/blood.2019000621), entitled Pluripotent stem cell-derived NK cells with high-affinity non-cleavable CD16a mediate improved anti-tumor activity, highlights preclinical proof-of-concept data for FT516.
In the published studies, iPSC-derived NK cells expressing hnCD16 were shown to have superior therapeutic properties in vitro, including maintenance of CD16 expression and increased levels of cytokine production upon activation, compared to peripheral blood NK cells sourced from healthy donors. In an in vivo systemic tumor model of human lymphoma, treatment with iPSC-derived hnCD16 NK cells plus anti-CD20 mAb resulted in a significant improvement in survival (median survival exceeding 100 days) compared to treatment with anti-CD20 mAb alone or in combination with peripheral blood NK cells sourced from healthy donors (each of which showed median survival of 35 days). Additionally, iPSC-derived hnCD16 NK cells plus anti-HER2 mAb also conveyed a survival benefit in a xenograft model of SKOV-3 ovarian carcinoma.
FT516 is the first-ever cell therapy in the world derived from a genetically engineered pluripotent stem cell cleared for clinical testing. The Company intends to initiate clinical investigation of FT516 in combination with tumor-target antibody therapy in solid tumors later this year. The Company is currently conducting an open-label, multi-dose Phase 1 clinical trial of FT516 as a monotherapy for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia and in combination with CD20-directed mAbs for the treatment of advanced B-cell lymphoma.
About Fate Therapeutics iPSC Product PlatformThe Companys proprietary induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) product platform enables mass production of off-the-shelf, engineered, homogeneous cell products that can be administered with multiple doses to deliver more effective pharmacologic activity, including in combination with cycles of other cancer treatments. Human iPSCs possess the unique dual properties of unlimited self-renewal and differentiation potential into all cell types of the body. The Companys first-of-kind approach involves engineering human iPSCs in a one-time genetic modification event and selecting a single engineered iPSC for maintenance as a clonal master iPSC line. Analogous to master cell lines used to manufacture biopharmaceutical drug products such as monoclonal antibodies, clonal master iPSC lines are a renewable source for manufacturing cell therapy products which are well-defined and uniform in composition, can be mass produced at significant scale in a cost-effective manner, and can be delivered off-the-shelf for patient treatment. As a result, the Companys platform is uniquely capable of overcoming numerous limitations associated with the production of cell therapies using patient- or donor-sourced cells, which is logistically complex and expensive and is subject to batch-to-batch and cell-to-cell variability that can affect clinical safety and efficacy. Fate Therapeutics iPSC product platform is supported by an intellectual property portfolio of over 250 issued patents and 150 pending patent applications.
Story continues
About FT516FT516 is an investigational, universal, off-the-shelf natural killer (NK) cell cancer immunotherapy derived from a clonal master induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) line engineered to express a novel high-affinity 158V, non-cleavable CD16 Fc receptor, which has been modified to prevent its down-regulation and to enhance its binding to tumor-targeting antibodies. CD16 mediates antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC), a potent anti-tumor mechanism by which NK cells recognize, bind and kill antibody-coated cancer cells. ADCC is dependent on NK cells maintaining stable and effective expression of CD16, which has been shown to undergo considerable down-regulation in cancer patients. In addition, CD16 occurs in two variants, 158V or 158F, that elicit high or low binding affinity, respectively, to the Fc domain of IgG antibodies. Numerous clinical studies with FDA-approved tumor-targeting antibodies, including rituximab, trastuzumab and cetuximab, have demonstrated that patients homozygous for the 158V variant, which is present in only about 15% of patients, have improved clinical outcomes. The product candidate is being investigated in an open-label, multi-dose Phase 1 clinical trial as a monotherapy for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia and in combination with CD20-directed monoclonal antibodies for the treatment of advanced B-cell lymphoma (NCT04023071).
About Fate Therapeutics, Inc.Fate Therapeutics is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company dedicated to the development of first-in-class cellular immunotherapies for cancer and immune disorders. The Company has established a leadership position in the clinical development and manufacture of universal, off-the-shelf cell products using its proprietary induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) product platform. The Companys immuno-oncology product candidates include natural killer (NK) cell and T-cell cancer immunotherapies, which are designed to synergize with well-established cancer therapies, including immune checkpoint inhibitors and monoclonal antibodies, and to target tumor-associated antigens with chimeric antigen receptors (CARs). The Companys immuno-regulatory product candidates include ProTmune, a pharmacologically modulated, donor cell graft that is currently being evaluated in a Phase 2 clinical trial for the prevention of graft-versus-host disease, and a myeloid-derived suppressor cell immunotherapy for promoting immune tolerance in patients with immune disorders. Fate Therapeutics is headquartered in San Diego, CA. For more information, please visit http://www.fatetherapeutics.com.
Forward-Looking StatementsThis release contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 including statements regarding the safety and therapeutic potential of the Companys NK cell product candidates, including FT516, its ongoing and planned clinical studies, and the expected clinical development plans for FT516. These and any other forward-looking statements in this release are based on management's current expectations of future events and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially and adversely from those set forth in or implied by such forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the risk that the Company may cease or delay planned development and clinical trials of any of its product candidates for a variety of reasons (including any delay in enrolling patients in current and planned clinical trials, requirements that may be imposed by regulatory authorities on the conduct of clinical trials or to support regulatory approval, difficulties in manufacturing or supplying the Companys product candidates for clinical testing, or the occurrence of any adverse events or other negative results that may be observed during development), the risk that results observed in preclinical studies of its product candidates, including FT516, may not be replicated in ongoing or future clinical trials or studies, and the risk that its product candidates may not produce therapeutic benefits or may cause other unanticipated adverse effects. For a discussion of other risks and uncertainties, and other important factors, any of which could cause the Companys actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements, see the risks and uncertainties detailed in the Companys periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including but not limited to the Companys most recently filed periodic report, and from time to time in the Companys press releases and other investor communications.Fate Therapeutics is providing the information in this release as of this date and does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statements contained in this release as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Contact:Christina TartagliaStern Investor Relations, Inc.212.362.1200christina@sternir.com
- Genetic Engineering (excerpt) - Video [Last Updated On: January 9th, 2012] [Originally Added On: January 9th, 2012]
- Promising early results with therapeutic cancer vaccines [Last Updated On: February 16th, 2012] [Originally Added On: February 16th, 2012]
- Genetic Risk and Stressful Early Infancy Join to Increase Risk for Schizophrenia [Last Updated On: March 27th, 2012] [Originally Added On: March 27th, 2012]
- Innovative cell printing technologies hold promise for tissue engineering R&D [Last Updated On: March 28th, 2012] [Originally Added On: March 28th, 2012]
- SAGE® Labs Creates The First Tissue-Specific Gene Deletion In Rats [Last Updated On: April 21st, 2012] [Originally Added On: April 21st, 2012]
- Devangshu Datta: Towards an HIV cure [Last Updated On: May 5th, 2012] [Originally Added On: May 5th, 2012]
- Now *This* Is a Cell Phone: Using Radio Waves to Control Specific Genes in Mice | 80beats [Last Updated On: May 11th, 2012] [Originally Added On: May 11th, 2012]
- Genetic packing: Successful stem cell differentiation requires DNA compaction, study finds [Last Updated On: May 11th, 2012] [Originally Added On: May 11th, 2012]
- Premier issue of BioResearch Open Access launched by Mary Ann Liebert Inc. publishers [Last Updated On: May 17th, 2012] [Originally Added On: May 17th, 2012]
- GEN reports on growth of tissue engineering revenues [Last Updated On: July 11th, 2012] [Originally Added On: July 11th, 2012]
- New therapeutic target for prostate cancer identified [Last Updated On: July 18th, 2012] [Originally Added On: July 18th, 2012]
- Novel pig model may be useful for human cancer studies [Last Updated On: July 24th, 2012] [Originally Added On: July 24th, 2012]
- New gene therapy strategy boosts levels of deficient protein in Friedreich's ataxia [Last Updated On: July 25th, 2012] [Originally Added On: July 25th, 2012]
- Should high-dose interleukin-2 continue to be the treatment of choice for metastatic melanoma? [Last Updated On: July 26th, 2012] [Originally Added On: July 26th, 2012]
- New marker for identifying precursors to insulin-producing cells in pancreas [Last Updated On: August 22nd, 2012] [Originally Added On: August 22nd, 2012]
- 3D Biomatrix’s Perfecta3D® Hanging Drop Plates Featured in Prominent Life Science Journals [Last Updated On: October 1st, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 1st, 2012]
- Progress in Cell-SELEX compound screening technology reviewed in BioResearch Open Access [Last Updated On: October 18th, 2012] [Originally Added On: October 18th, 2012]
- Can the addition of radiolabeled treatments improve outcomes in advanced metastatic disease? [Last Updated On: November 14th, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 14th, 2012]
- Is the detection of early markers of Epstein Barr virus of diagnostic value? [Last Updated On: November 18th, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 18th, 2012]
- Genetic Engineering Of Mesenchymal Stem Cells - Video [Last Updated On: November 18th, 2012] [Originally Added On: November 18th, 2012]
- Ramble: Simelweis Taboo - Video [Last Updated On: December 12th, 2012] [Originally Added On: December 12th, 2012]
- The Super Protein That Can Cut DNA and Revolutionize Genetic Engineering [Last Updated On: March 22nd, 2013] [Originally Added On: March 22nd, 2013]
- Cellular Dynamics International Expands MyCell Products Line with Disease Models, Genetic Engineering Patents [Last Updated On: June 5th, 2013] [Originally Added On: June 5th, 2013]
- World Stem Cell Summit to be presented by Genetics Policy Institute, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., and Genetic Engineering ... [Last Updated On: June 11th, 2013] [Originally Added On: June 11th, 2013]
- Genetic engineering - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia [Last Updated On: November 1st, 2013] [Originally Added On: November 1st, 2013]
- Genetic Engineering: What is Genetic Engineering? [Last Updated On: November 1st, 2013] [Originally Added On: November 1st, 2013]
- Critical factor (BRG1) identified for maintaining stem cell pluripotency [Last Updated On: February 7th, 2014] [Originally Added On: February 7th, 2014]
- Genome Surgery [Last Updated On: February 11th, 2014] [Originally Added On: February 11th, 2014]
- Engineering The Human Genome One Letter At A Time [Last Updated On: February 11th, 2014] [Originally Added On: February 11th, 2014]
- CRISPR is the technology that could allow researchers to perform microsurgery on genes [Last Updated On: February 15th, 2014] [Originally Added On: February 15th, 2014]
- Joseph Glorioso, Ph.D., receives Pioneer Award [Last Updated On: February 19th, 2014] [Originally Added On: February 19th, 2014]
- Commentary: field of tissue engineering is progressing at remarkable pace [Last Updated On: March 5th, 2014] [Originally Added On: March 5th, 2014]
- Pioneer Award recipients Marina Cavazzana and Adrian Thrasher recognized for advancing gene therapy to the clinic for ... [Last Updated On: March 24th, 2014] [Originally Added On: March 24th, 2014]
- New method yields potent, renewable human stem cells with promising therapeutic properties [Last Updated On: March 25th, 2014] [Originally Added On: March 25th, 2014]
- First evidence that very small embryonic-like stem cells [Last Updated On: April 2nd, 2014] [Originally Added On: April 2nd, 2014]
- Scarless wound healing -- applying lessons learned from fetal stem cells [Last Updated On: April 11th, 2014] [Originally Added On: April 11th, 2014]
- Novel marker discovered for stem cells derived from human umbilical cord blood [Last Updated On: April 18th, 2014] [Originally Added On: April 18th, 2014]
- GENs Top 10 Session Picks for the 2014 BIO International Convention [Last Updated On: May 2nd, 2014] [Originally Added On: May 2nd, 2014]
- A Vaccine for Heart Disease Could Mean No Pills, Lettuce or a Gym [Last Updated On: June 14th, 2014] [Originally Added On: June 14th, 2014]
- Gene editing tool can write HIV out of the picture [Last Updated On: June 22nd, 2014] [Originally Added On: June 22nd, 2014]
- Inner ear stem cells hold promise for restoring hearing [Last Updated On: June 24th, 2014] [Originally Added On: June 24th, 2014]
- New method to grow zebrafish embryonic stem cells can regenerate whole fish [Last Updated On: June 30th, 2014] [Originally Added On: June 30th, 2014]
- Novel methods may help stem cells survive transplantation into damaged tissues [Last Updated On: July 22nd, 2014] [Originally Added On: July 22nd, 2014]
- New method for reducing tumorigenicity in induced pluripotent stem-cell based therapies [Last Updated On: July 24th, 2014] [Originally Added On: July 24th, 2014]
- Malcolm K. Brenner receives Pioneer Award for advances in gene-modified T cells targeting cancer [Last Updated On: July 26th, 2014] [Originally Added On: July 26th, 2014]
- Conclusive evidence on role of circulating mesenchymal stem cells in organ injury [Last Updated On: August 22nd, 2014] [Originally Added On: August 22nd, 2014]
- New genomic editing methods produce better disease models from patient-derived iPSCs [Last Updated On: September 8th, 2014] [Originally Added On: September 8th, 2014]
- Tory Williams combats controversy surrounding stem cell therapy with new book [Last Updated On: September 11th, 2014] [Originally Added On: September 11th, 2014]
- NYIT Expert Predicts Growth in Demand for 3D Kidneys, Livers and Hearts [Last Updated On: December 9th, 2014] [Originally Added On: December 9th, 2014]
- The 'Berlin patient,' first and only person cured of HIV, speaks out [Last Updated On: January 6th, 2015] [Originally Added On: January 6th, 2015]
- Integrins are essential in stem cell binding to defective cartilage for joint regeneration [Last Updated On: January 27th, 2015] [Originally Added On: January 27th, 2015]
- Scientists urge caution in using new CRISPR technology to treat human genetic disease [Last Updated On: March 20th, 2015] [Originally Added On: March 20th, 2015]
- Scientists call for caution in using DNA-editing technology [Last Updated On: March 23rd, 2015] [Originally Added On: March 23rd, 2015]
- 'Ban DNA Editing Of Sperm And Eggs' [Last Updated On: March 23rd, 2015] [Originally Added On: March 23rd, 2015]
- Mount Sinai Researchers Discover Genetic Origins of Myelodysplastic Syndrome Using Stem Cells [Last Updated On: March 26th, 2015] [Originally Added On: March 26th, 2015]
- Researchers discover genetic origins of myelodysplastic syndrome using stem cells [Last Updated On: March 26th, 2015] [Originally Added On: March 26th, 2015]
- Pulling the strings of our genetic puppetmasters [Last Updated On: April 6th, 2015] [Originally Added On: April 6th, 2015]
- Going deep on life extension investments and human genetic engineering (Morning Read) [Last Updated On: April 6th, 2015] [Originally Added On: April 6th, 2015]
- Genetic engineering: a guide for kids by Tiki the Penguin [Last Updated On: July 8th, 2015] [Originally Added On: July 8th, 2015]
- genetic engineering | Britannica.com [Last Updated On: July 20th, 2015] [Originally Added On: July 20th, 2015]
- Interactives . DNA . Genetic Engineering [Last Updated On: August 3rd, 2015] [Originally Added On: August 3rd, 2015]
- Genetic engineering - Memory Alpha, the Star Trek Wiki [Last Updated On: September 10th, 2015] [Originally Added On: September 10th, 2015]
- Genetic Engineering Careers in India : How to become a ... [Last Updated On: September 10th, 2015] [Originally Added On: September 10th, 2015]
- Genetic Engineering (song) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia [Last Updated On: August 8th, 2016] [Originally Added On: August 8th, 2016]
- Genetic Engineering - BiologyMad [Last Updated On: September 28th, 2016] [Originally Added On: September 28th, 2016]
- UNL's AgBiosafety for Educators [Last Updated On: September 28th, 2016] [Originally Added On: September 28th, 2016]
- Recent Articles | Genetic Engineering | The Scientist ... [Last Updated On: October 20th, 2016] [Originally Added On: October 20th, 2016]
- Human Genetic Engineering - Popular Issues [Last Updated On: October 29th, 2016] [Originally Added On: October 29th, 2016]
- Explore More: Genetic Engineering - iptv.org [Last Updated On: October 29th, 2016] [Originally Added On: October 29th, 2016]
- Genetic Engineering and GM Crops - Pocket K | ISAAA.org [Last Updated On: November 10th, 2016] [Originally Added On: November 10th, 2016]
- Pros and Cons of Genetic Engineering | HRFnd [Last Updated On: November 10th, 2016] [Originally Added On: November 10th, 2016]
- Genetic Engineering - The New York Times [Last Updated On: November 10th, 2016] [Originally Added On: November 10th, 2016]
- Genetic Engineering | MSPCA-Angell [Last Updated On: November 10th, 2016] [Originally Added On: November 10th, 2016]
- What is genetic engineering? - Definition from WhatIs.com [Last Updated On: November 10th, 2016] [Originally Added On: November 10th, 2016]
- Genetic Engineering in Agriculture | Union of Concerned ... [Last Updated On: November 16th, 2016] [Originally Added On: November 16th, 2016]
- Free genetic engineering Essays and Papers - 123helpme [Last Updated On: November 20th, 2016] [Originally Added On: November 20th, 2016]
- Gene therapy - Wikipedia [Last Updated On: November 20th, 2016] [Originally Added On: November 20th, 2016]
- Writing the human genome - The Biological SCENE [Last Updated On: July 10th, 2017] [Originally Added On: July 10th, 2017]
- America's First Free-Roaming Genetically Engineered Insects Are ... - Gizmodo [Last Updated On: July 10th, 2017] [Originally Added On: July 10th, 2017]
- Stanford's Final Exams Pose Question About the Ethics of Genetic Engineering - Futurism [Last Updated On: July 10th, 2017] [Originally Added On: July 10th, 2017]