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Penn Medicine Researchers Announce Latest Results of Investigational Cellular Therapy CTL019

Posted: December 8, 2014 at 5:56 am

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EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE UNTIL: Abstract #380: 10 a.m. PST, Saturday, Dec. 6 Abstract #1982 and #1983: 5:30 p.m. PST, Saturday, Dec. 6 Abstracts #3087 and #2296: 6:00 p.m. PST, Sunday, Dec. 7

Newswise SAN FRANCISCO The latest results of clinical trials of more than 125 patients testing an investigational personalized cellular therapy known as CTL019 will be presented by a University of Pennsylvania research team at the 56th American Society of Hematology Annual Meeting and Exposition. Highlights of the new trial results will include a response rate of more than 90 percent among pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients, and results from the first lymphoma trials testing the approach, including a 100 percent response rate among follicular lymphoma patients and 45 percent response rate among those with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.

We have now treated more than 125 patients in our trials of the chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) therapy CTL019, and with each patient, we learn more and more about the potential of this therapy, said the research teams leader, Carl June, MD, the Richard W. Vague Professor in Immunotherapy in the department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine in Penns Perelman School of Medicine, and director of Translational Research in the Abramson Cancer Center. We are continuing to refine our approach to ensure the best outcomes for patients who may be eligible for this experimental therapy, and we hope our findings will contribute to the emerging field of cellular therapy as a whole.

This personalized cellular therapy approach begins with patients own immune cells, collected through a procedure similar to dialysis. The cells are then engineered in a laboratory and infused back into patients bodies after being trained to hunt and kill their cancer cells. All patients who enroll in the trials have cancers that have progressed despite multiple conventional therapies.

Updated results of a CTL019 trial for children and young adults with relapsed, treatment-resistant acute lymphocytic leukemia who were treated at the Childrens Hospital of Philadelphia (Abstract #380) includes data on 39 patients. The findings, which will be presented by Stephan Grupp, MD, PhD, the Yetta Deitch Novotny Professor of Pediatrics and director of Translational Research in the Center for Childhood Cancer Research at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, build on the teams report on 25 pediatric and five adult patients which was published in the New England Journal of Medicine in October.

Thirty six of 39 children (92 percent) achieved a complete response (CR) after receiving an infusion of the modified cells. After a median follow-up of six months, more than two-thirds (70 percent) of children who responded remained in remission and 75 percent were alive, including the first patient to receive the therapy, in the spring of 2012. These results were achieved with only 3 of the patients going on to receive stem cell transplant while in remission.

All pediatric patients who responded to the therapy experienced a cytokine release syndrome (CRS) within a few days after receiving their infusions a key indicator that the engineered cells have begun proliferating and killing tumor cells in the body, but also a known potentially lethal type of toxicity. Patients who experience a CRS typically have varying degrees of flu-like symptoms, with high fevers, nausea, muscle pain, and sometimes, low blood pressure and breathing difficulties. Some patients require treatment with anti-cytokine agents and steroids to manage these symptoms.

The research team will also report the first results of a CTL019 study of patients with relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin lymphomas (NHL) (Abstract #3087). In patients with follicular lymphoma (FL) or diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) who received infusions of CTL019, assessments at three months after treatment revealed that all five FL patients (100 percent) and five out of 11 DLBCL patients (45 percent) responded to the therapy, including complete responses in four patients (80 percent) with FL and four patients (36 percent) with DLBCL. All patients who received infusions developed varying degrees of CRS. The longest complete response durations are ongoing, at 8.8 months for DLBCL and 7.4 months for FL; all other responses continue, as well. The findings will be presented by Jakub Svoboda, MD, an assistant professor of Medicine in the Abramson Cancer Center, on behalf of the Lymphoma Program under the leadership of the studys principal investigator, Stephen J. Schuster, MD, the Robert and Margarita Louis-Dreyfus Associate Professor of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and Lymphoma.

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Embryonic stem cell research speech presentation – Video

Posted: December 8, 2014 at 1:48 am


Embryonic stem cell research speech presentation
Speech final project.

By: Morgan Webb

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Genetics Policy Institute (GPI) and the Regenerative Medicine Foundation (RMF) Announce Merger Plan – Video

Posted: December 7, 2014 at 5:46 am


Genetics Policy Institute (GPI) and the Regenerative Medicine Foundation (RMF) Announce Merger Plan
The Genetics Policy Institute (GPI), producer of the annual World Stem Cell Summit, and the Regenerative Medicine Foundation (RMF) have agreed to merge in order to leverage their resources...

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Genetics Policy Institute (GPI) and the Regenerative Medicine Foundation (RMF) Announce Merger Plan - Video

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Use of Unproven Stem Cell Therapy Questioned

Posted: December 6, 2014 at 10:40 pm

Robert Vondracek has had multiple sclerosis for 20 years. His speech is starting to slur and he's been having more trouble getting around, and when he heard about a controversial stem cell therapy that might help, he got excited.

"I heard about the stem cell treatments being done right here in Phoenix," said Vondracek, 61. "It shocked me because it was not approved in this country, I didn't think."

The therapy was offered by an Arizona plastic surgeon who gives the stem cell treatments in the same clinic where he does cosmetic procedures.

But when Vondracek's neurologist heard about his interest in the therapy, which would cost $7,000 per treatment, "He went crazy," said Vondracek. He strongly advised Vondracek against it.

Plastic surgeons, other doctors and naturopaths at more than 100 clinics round the country are charging thousands of dollars for a controversial procedure called stem cell therapy to treat a range of disorders, including neurological diseases like MS and Parkinson's.

Robert Vondracek and his girlfriend, Terese Knapik.

The procedure has angered many neurologists and prominent researchers who say these doctors are preying on vulnerable people and capitalizing on the huge but still unrealized potential of stem cell research, which they say is years away from producing an approved treatment for neurological diseases.

"Peddling snake oil in the guise of stem cell therapies is really a threat to legitimate research," said Dr. George Daley, director of the Stem Cell Transplantation Program at Boston Children's Hospital, past president of the International Society for Stem Cell Research and a professor at Harvard Medical School.

"Finding cures is hard, it takes sometimes decades, it's extremely expensive and it's not something that we can just wish and hope for," he said. "It can only be achieved through very, very hard work."

Dr. George Daley is a nationally recognized expert on stem cells at Boston Childrens Hospital and Harvard Medical School.

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Loss of a chemical tag on RNA keeps embryonic stem cells in suspended animation

Posted: December 5, 2014 at 3:50 pm

7 hours ago by Stuart Wolpert

A team of scientists that included researchers from UCLA has discovered a novel mechanism of RNA regulation in embryonic stem cells. The findings are strong evidence that a specific chemical modification, or "tag," on RNA plays a key role in determining the ability of embryonic stem cells to adopt different cellular identities.

The team also included scientists from Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital and Stanford University.

Published in the journal Cell Stem Cell, the research reveals that depleting or knocking out a key component of the machinery that places this chemical tagknown both as m6A and N6-methyladenosineon RNA significantly blocks embryonic stem cells from differentiating into more specialized types of cells.

A key property of embryonic stem cells is their ability to differentiate into many specialized types of cells. However, instead of marching toward a specific fate when prompted by signals to differentiate, embryonic stem cells that have reduced ability to place m6A become stuck in a sort of suspended animation, even though they appear healthy.

Yi Xing, a UCLA associate professor of microbiology, immunology and molecular genetics, led the informatics analyses and was a co-corresponding author of the paper. Other corresponding authors were Dr. Cosmas Giallourakis, an assistant professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School and Massachusetts General Hospital, and Dr. Howard Chang, a professor of Stanford University's School of Medicine and a Howard Hughes Medical Institute investigator.

The study of naturally occurring chemical modifications on RNAs is part of an emerging field known as epitranscriptomics. The m6A tag is the most commonly occurring modification known to scientists; it is found on RNAs of thousands of protein-coding genes and hundreds of non-coding genes in a typical cell type. The tags may help regulate RNA metabolism by marking them for destruction.

Little was known about the dynamics, conservation and function of m6A in human or mouse embryonic stem cells when the authors began the project. The authors analyzed which RNAs were tagged with m6A and the location of the m6A modifications along RNAs in mouse and human embryonic stem cells.

"Our analysis revealed a high level of conservation of m6A patterns between mice and humans, suggesting that m6A has conserved functions in human and mouse embryonic stem cells," Xing said. "Moreover, RNAs with m6A tags were degraded more rapidly and lived a shorter life in the cell than those without."

The investigators then found a strikingly conserved requirement for the presence of normal levels of m6A for differentiating embryonic stem cells into multiple cell types. Depletion of METTL3, a gene encoding the enzyme that places the m6A tag on RNAs, severely blocked human embryonic stem cells from differentiating into the gut or neural precursors. Deletion of the mouse METTL3 gene also led to a severe block in the ability of embryonic stem cells to differentiate into neural and cardiac lineages.

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Future Science Group launches RegMedNet at the World Stem Cell Summit

Posted: December 5, 2014 at 3:42 pm

(PRWEB UK) 4 December 2014

Users of RegMedNet will be able to view featured articles, interviews, webinars, industry news from FSG and select partners and much more. The site features selected content from the peer-reviewed journal Regenerative Medicine and highlights key content from other related journals. Site content and functionality is entirely free to all site registrants.

RegMedNet will provide a virtual meeting place for experts in this exciting field said Alexandra Thompson, Community Manager at FSG. This field is constantly evolving, and this platform, on which members can drive the content themselves, will open a wider debate and help move the field further forward. With content and expertise shared from all areas of the field, RegMedNet is all about collaborative working and the dissemination of knowledge.

Think of it as something that combines LinkedIn with Skype with blogging but dedicated to the RegMed community said Phil Garner, Managing Director at FSG. Users can access up-to-date information and opinion, as well as communicate and collaborate with each other by using messaging and video capabilities of the site.

RegMedNet (http://www.regmednet.com) is now live and registration is free. To launch the site, Network representatives are currently introducing RegMedNet to participants at the 2014 World Stem Cell Summit (WSCS) in San Antonio, Texas, USA (stand #43) from Dec 3-5.

WSCS is the largest interdisciplinary, networking meeting of stem cell science and regenerative medicine stakeholders, uniting the diverse community and charting the future of this burgeoning field. The WSCS attracts more than 1,400 attendees from industry, academia and government from 40 countries worldwide.

For further information please contact: Elena Woodstock, Marketing and Public Relations, Future Science Group T: +44 (0) 20 8371 6090 F: +44 (0) 20 8343 2313 E: e.woodstock(AT)future-science-group.com

NOTES FOR EDITORS ABOUT REGENERATIVE MEDICINE ISSN: 1746-0751/1746-076X Volume: Number 9 (2014) Frequency: 8 issues per year Senior Editor: Chris Mason, University College London, UK

Description: Regenerative Medicine provides a forum to address the important challenges and advances in stem cell research and regenerative medicine, delivering this essential information in concise, clear and attractive article formats vital to an increasingly time-constrained community.

Coverage includes:

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Stem Cell Therapy | platelet rich fibrin glue stem cells – Video

Posted: December 5, 2014 at 3:41 pm


Stem Cell Therapy | platelet rich fibrin glue stem cells
http://www.arthritistreatmentcenter.com Glue as part of stem cell therapy next Platelet-Rich Fibrin Glue in the Treatment of Articular Cartilage Defects Hal...

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Stem Cell Therapy | stem cells osteoarthritis independent – Video

Posted: December 5, 2014 at 3:41 pm


Stem Cell Therapy | stem cells osteoarthritis independent
http://www.arthritistreatmentcenter.com On the flip side, another study refutes the study I commented on the other day regarding stem cells from osteoarthritis patients Chondrogenic Potential...

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Stem Cells from Adult Nose Tissue Used to Cure Parkinsons Disease in Rats

Posted: December 5, 2014 at 12:47 pm

Durham, NC (PRWEB) December 05, 2014

Scientists have for the first time used adult human stem cells to cure rats with Parkinsons disease, a neurodegenerative illness that currently has no cure. The study, published in the current issue of STEM CELLS Translational Medicine, details how a team of researchers working in Germany at the University of Bielefeld (UB) and Dresden University of Technology were able to produce mature neurons using inferior turbinate stem cells (ITSCs).

ITSCs are stem cells taken from tissue that would generally be discarded after an adult patient undergoes sinus surgery.

The team then tested how the ITSCs would behave when transplanted into a group of rats with Parkinsons disease. Prior to transplantation, the animals showed severe motor and behavioral deficiencies. However, 12 weeks after receiving the ITSCs, the cells had migrated into the animals brains and functional ability was not only fully restored, but significant behavioral recovery was witnessed, too. In another positive sign, no tumors were found in any of the animals after the transplantations, something that also has been a concern in stem cell therapy.

Due to their easy accessibility and the resulting possibility of an autologous transplantation approach, ITSCs represent a promising cell source for regenerative medicine, said UBs Barbara Kaltschmidt, Ph.D., who led the study along with Alexander Storch, M.D., and Christiana Ossig, M.D., both of Dresden University. The lack of ethical concerns associated with human embryonic stem cells is a plus, too.

In contrast to fighting the symptoms of Parkinsons disease with medications and devices, this research is focused on restoring the dopamine-producing brain cells that are lost during the disease, said Anthony Atala, M.D., Editor-in-Chief of STEM CELLS Translational Medicine and director of the Wake Forest Institute for Regenerative Medicine. "These cells are easy to access and isolate from nasal tissue, even in older patients, which adds to their attraction as a potential therapeutic tool.

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The full article, Intrastriatal transplantation of adult human neural crest-derived stem cells improves functional outcome in Parkinsonian rats can be accessed at http://www.StemCellsTM.com.

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Global Stem Cells Group Hands-on Training Course in Barcelona Heading to Additional Euro Cities in 2015

Posted: December 5, 2014 at 12:47 pm

MIAMI (PRWEB) December 04, 2014

After a successful first run in Spain last month, Global Stem Cells Group, has announced the decision to take the biotech companys hands-on stem cell training course to additional European cities in 2015. GSCG subsidiary Stem Cell Training, Inc. and Dr. J. Victor Garcia conducted the Adipose Derived Harvesting, Isolation and Re-integration Training Course for medical professionals in Barcelona Nov. 22-23, 2014.

The two-day, hands-on intensive training course was developed for physicians and high-level practitioners to learn techniques in harvesting and reintegrating stem cells derived from adipose tissue and bone marrow. The objective of the training is to bridge the gap between bench science in the laboratory and the doctors office by teaching effective, in-office regenerative medicine techniques.

Global Stem Cells Group will release a schedule of cities and dates for future training classes in upcoming weeks.

For more information, visit the Stem Cell Training, Inc. website, email info(at)stemcelltraining(dot)net, or call 305-224-1858.

About Global Stem Cells Group: Global Stem Cells Group, Inc. is the parent company of six wholly owned operating companies dedicated entirely to stem cell research, training, products and solutions. Founded in 2012, the company combines dedicated researchers, physician and patient educators and solution providers with the shared goal of meeting the growing worldwide need for leading edge stem cell treatments and solutions.

With a singular focus on this exciting new area of medical research, Global Stem Cells Group and its subsidiaries are uniquely positioned to become global leaders in cellular medicine.

Global Stem Cells Groups corporate mission is to make the promise of stem cell medicine a reality for patients around the world. With each of GSCGs six operating companies focused on a separate research-based mission, the result is a global network of state-of-the-art stem cell treatments.

About Stem Cell Training, Inc.:

Stem Cell Training, Inc. is a multi-disciplinary company offering coursework and training in 35 cities worldwide. Coursework offered focuses on minimally invasive techniques for harvesting stem cells from adipose tissue, bone marrow and platelet-rich plasma. By equipping physicians with these techniques, the goal is to enable them to return to their practices, better able to apply these techniques in patient treatments.

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