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Predicine Appoints Dr. Dennis Merkle as Chief Executive Officer of Predicine Europe and Global Head of Biopharma Business – Yahoo Finance

Posted: January 5, 2022 at 1:52 am

SILICON VALLEY, Calif., Jan. 4, 2022 /PRNewswire/ -- Predicine, a global molecular insights company, announced today that it has appointed Dennis Merkle, PhD, MBA, as its new Chief Executive Officer (CEO) for Predicine Europe as well as its Global Head of Biopharma Business. Dr. Merkle moves into the role after leading the oncology development strategy, alliance management and biorepository teams at Invitae, which he joined as part of the acquisition of ArcherDx, where he was Senior Vice President of corporate development.

Dr. Dennis Merkle

Known for his strategic leadership across commercial and R&D organizations, Dr. Merkle has extensive experience building high performing teams and novel functions in both the biopharma and in vitro diagnostic (IVD) industries. Based in Germany, Dr. Merkle's primary role will be to build, scale and manage Predicine's European business strategy, operations, and organization, while growing, synergizing and strengthening its partnerships with biopharma clients globally.

Dr. Merkle has over 20 years' experience in cancer biology, molecular and companion diagnostics and drug development. Prior to joining ArcherDx and Invitae, Dr. Merkle built and lead the global companion diagnostics group at Merck KGaA, leading to that organization's first ever drug-companion diagnostic co-approvals. Dr. Merkle has also held senior positions in marketing and R&D at Merck KGaA, Abbott Laboratories and Philips building extensive experience in the development and launch of novel drug and diagnostic products, as well as the lifecycle management and marketing of mature products.

"Predicine Europe is one step closer to our grand mission - to empower the global healthcare ecosystem through innovation. Dr. Merkle is an accomplished industrial leader with a proven track record of product development and launch in the diagnostics and biopharma space. In the last six years, Predicine has made significant progress in precision medicine in both the biopharma and patient testing businesses. We welcome strong leaders, such as Dr. Merkle, to drive our next-phase business growth in global oncology and infectious diseases." said Dr. Shidong Jia, Predicine's Founder and Global CEO.

Story continues

Dennis Merkle, new CEO of Predicine Europe, said:

"Predicine offers a best-in-class genomic platform that enables minimally-invasive diagnostics and molecular analysis for patients, healthcare providers and the biopharmaceutical industry. Through its unique portfolio of blood-, urine- and tissue-based diagnostic solutions, I am confident Predicine will be a market leader in precision medicine for years to come.

I am excited to be joining Predicine's world-class global team and establishing its European business operations, while also continuing to strengthen collaborations with our very important pharmaceutical partners. Complementing our presence in Silicon Valley, Tustin, Shanghai, Singapore, Houston and Boston, the European affiliate will make Predicine a truly global player in personalized healthcare. So, stay tuned for more announcements from this very important region!"

About Predicine

Predicine is a global molecular insights company that is committed to advancing precision medicine in oncology and infectious diseases. Predicine has developed a breakthrough cell-free DNA- and cell-free RNA-based liquid biopsy technology enabling minimally invasive molecular diagnosis for treatment selection, therapy monitoring, and minimal residual disease and early cancer detection. The company has launched a portfolio of blood-, urine- and tissue-based diagnostic assays for oncology and infectious diseases, including COVID-19. Through its business operations in Silicon Valley, Tustin, Houston, Shanghai, Singapore, Berlin and Boston, Predicine partners with leading biopharma companies, institutions and governments to support personalized healthcare on a global scale. Further information is available on the company's website, http://www.predicine.com. Stay in touch on LinkedIn or @Predicine on Twitter.

Contact Information:

Sushmasri TakkilapatiPredicine Inc.(857) 756-3469 326820@email4pr.com

Cision

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Imugene completes Phase 1a monotherapy dose escalation of PD1-Vaxx and adds industry leaders to management team – Proactive Investors USA

Posted: January 5, 2022 at 1:52 am

Our Phase 1a trial has been open 12 months and Im pleased with both the pace of development and the early responses seen. Its particularly gratifying to have followed a patient in the trial for over 12 months where their tumour burden has been reduced to zero.

Imugene Ltd (ASX:IMU, OTC:IUGNF)has successfully completed Phase 1a monotherapy dose escalation of PD1-Vaxx and will now proceed to combination dose escalation.

The clinical-stage immuno-oncology company is developing a range of new and novel immunotherapies that seek to activate the immune system of cancer patients to treat and eradicate tumours.

Finalisation of the dose escalation of PD1-Vaxx was confirmed by the Cohort Review Committee (CRC), following the Phase 1a monotherapy dose escalation performed with 10, 50 and 100g of PD1-Vaxx in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients who progressed on one or more immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs).

The primary objective of the phase 1 trial is to determine safety and optimal biological dose as monotherapy and in combination with ICIs. Plans are now being finalised to combine PD1-Vaxx with Roche/Genentechs PD-L1 targeting blockbuster ICI atezolizumab (Tecentriq) as first-line in ICI treatment nave NSCLC patients.

CRC reviewed monotherapy safety, tolerability and biomarker data. It then advised IMU to proceed to the combination phase of clinical development of PD1-Vaxx.

Phase 1 trials are generally designed to look for safety, tolerability and early response signals to determine the optimal dose for further development, Imugene MD & CEO Leslie Chong said.

I am encouraged that we are seeing positive signals at such an early stage of our PD1-Vaxx Phase I trial and we are now progressing to the Phase 1b combination studies in treatment nave patients.

Our Phase 1a trial has been open 12 months and Im pleased with both the pace of development and the early responses seen. Its particularly gratifying to have followed a patient in the trial for over 12 months where their tumour burden has been reduced to zero.

Dual targeting of the PD-1/PD-L1 axis is an area of considerable interest with ongoing clinical results creating strong interest inside the pharma industry.

Combination with PD1-Vaxx may overcome treatment resistance to ICIs with dual inhibition of the PD-1/PD-L1 axis extending the treatment benefit of atezolizumab.

In contrast to combination of two monoclonal antibodies, PD1-Vaxx has the advantage that it induces a unique polyclonal immune response which may increase response rates for the combination therapy.

Imugenes PD1-Vaxx is a B-cell activating immunotherapy designed to treat tumours such as lung cancer by interfering with PD-1/PD-L1 binding and interaction and produce an anti-cancer effect similar to Tecentiq, Keytruda, Opdivo and the other immune checkpoint inhibitor monoclonal antibodies that are transforming the treatment of a range of cancers.

Full study details can also be found on clinical trials.gov under study ID: NCT04432207.

While it has been conducting these promising trials, IMU has also been strengthening its management team.

Today, it not only announced the successful completion of Phase 1a monotherapy dose escalation of PD1-Vaxx, IMU also informed the market that it has appointed industry leaders Ursula McCurry and Dr Nimali Withana to its senior management team.

The former Roche/Genentech employees and experts in oncology clinical development started with IMU at the beginning of January 2022, with McCurry appointed as the senior vice president of Clinical Operations and Dr Nimali Withana appointed senior director of Clinical Science.

Ursula and Nimali add critical and considerable clinical development capability to our senior management team, and I am delighted to welcome them to Imugene, Chong said.

About Ursula McCurry

McCurry is a well-regarded clinical operations leader with more than 20 years of global clinical development experience across a number of established and emerging biotech and pharmaceutical companies including Genentech, Exelixis (NASDAQ:EXEL), Astex, QLT Inc and Amunix.

She has led global clinical operations programs spanning a variety of therapeutic areas and all phases of clinical development, contributing to in excess of20 programs and subsequent multiple regulatory approvals at both small and large biotech companies.

McCurrys significant partnership and alliance management experience are expected to be invaluable to IMU as it progresses its therapies.

Prior to joining Imugene, Ursula served as the VP of Clinical Operations at Amunix Pharmaceuticals and was a Clinical Program director at Genentech, leading multiple programs from entry into the clinic to phase three development, including taselisib and GDC-9545.

She has also led the Drug Safety teams, ensuring quality, compliance, pharmacovigilanceand safety reporting.

About Dr Nimali Withana

Dr Withana has more than18 years of drug development experience spanning both academia and industry and most recently was the Lead Country medical manager for the Breast Cancer and Cancer Immunotherapy portfolios including bevacizumab, trastuzumab emtansine, ipatasertib and atezolizumab at Hoffman-La Roche New Zealand.

Prior to that, Dr Withana was the clinical scientist lead across Phase I III global oncology trials at Genentech.

Dr Withana received her academic training at Stanford University and The Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, majoring in Immunology and Molecular Medicine.

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Imugene completes Phase 1a monotherapy dose escalation of PD1-Vaxx and adds industry leaders to management team - Proactive Investors USA

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Iron Integral to the Development of Complex Life on Earth And the Possibility of Life on Other Planets – SciTechDaily

Posted: January 5, 2022 at 1:52 am

Researchers at the University of Oxford uncover the importance of iron for the development of complex life on Earth which also may hint at the likelihood of complex life on other planets.

Iron is an essential nutrient that almost all life requires to grow and thrive. Irons importance goes all the way back to the formation of the planet Earth, where the amount of iron in the Earths rocky mantle was set by the conditions under which the planet formed and went on to have major ramifications for how life developed. Now, scientists at the University of Oxford have uncovered the likely mechanisms by which iron influenced the development of complex life forms, which can also be used to understand how likely (or unlikely) advanced life forms might be on other planets. The work was published recently in PNAS.

The initial amount of iron in Earths rocks is set by the conditions of planetary accretion, during which the Earths metallic core segregated from its rocky mantle, says co-author Jon Wade, Associate Professor of Planetary Materials at the Department of Earth Sciences, University of Oxford. Too little iron in the rocky portion of the planet, like the planet Mercury, and life is unlikely. Too much, like Mars, and water may be difficult to keep on the surface for times relevant to the evolution of complex life.

Initially, iron conditions on Earth would have been optimal to ensure surface retention of water. Iron would have also been soluble in sea water, making it easily available to give simple life forms a jumpstart in development. However, oxygen levels on Earth began to rise approximately 2.4 billion years ago (referred to as the Great Oxygenation Event). An increase in oxygen created a reaction with iron, which led to it becoming insoluble. Gigatons of iron dropped out of sea water, where it was much less available to developing life forms.

Life had to find new ways to obtain the iron it needs, says co-author Hal Drakesmith, Professor of Iron Biology at the MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford. For example, infection, symbiosis and multicellularity are behaviors that enable life to more efficiently capture and utilise this scarce but vital nutrient. Adopting such characteristics would have propelled early life forms to become ever more complex, on the way to evolving into what we see around us today.

The need for iron as a driver for evolution, and consequent development of a complex organism capable of acquiring poorly available iron, may be rare or random occurrences. This has implications for how likely complex life forms might be on other planets.

It is not known how common intelligent life is in the Universe, says Prof Drakesmith. Our concepts imply that the conditions to support the initiation of simple life-forms are not enough to also ensure subsequent evolution of complex life-forms. Further selection by severe environmental changes may be needed for example, how life on Earth needed to find a new way to access iron. Such temporal changes at planetary scale may be rare, or random, meaning that the likelihood of intelligent life may also be low.

However, knowing now about how important iron is in the development of life may aid in the search for suitable planets that could develop life forms. By assessing the amount of iron in the mantle of exo-planets, it may now be possible to narrow the search for exo-planets capable of supporting life.

Reference: Temporal variation of planetary iron as a driver of evolution by Jon Wade, David J. Byrne, Chris J. Ballentine and Hal Drakesmith, 6 December 2021, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2109865118

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6 Teas That Reduce Menstrual Cramps and Pain, According to Experts – Tea for Period Pain and Bloating – Prevention.com

Posted: January 5, 2022 at 1:52 am

When it's that time of the month, we almost always know. Not only because we're likely keeping track of our menstrual cycles, but also because many of us experience symptoms and changes in our bodies, including bloating, cramping, fatigue, and more.

Most womenaround 90%experience minor symptoms leading up to their periods, according to the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, and this is normal. However, premenstrual symptoms can feel uncomfortable. One of the biggest culprits to discomfort is menstrual cramping, which occur when the uterus contracts while shedding the uterine lining.

The causes of menstrual cramping are not completely understood, but typically it's the inflammatory reaction from the uterine lining expulsion, says Mazen Abbas, D.O., M.P.H., Pediatric and Young Adult Gastroenterologist in Kailua, Hawaii. Other considerations include endometriosis, age, hormone levels, uterine fibroids, ovarian cysts, and more.

The good news is that there's a ton of ways to alleviate minor menstrual cramps at home. In addition to the classic heating pad, Abbas says that over-the-counter such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medication should help you find relief. You can also sip on some warm teas, which have been found to reduce menstrual cramps.

Ginger, green tea, chamomile, fennel, cinnamon, and French maritime pine bark extract have been studied and found helpful to alleviating menstrual cramps, Abbas says. Avoiding certain foods like processed foods, sugar, and caffeine may help, too. If you're looking for some natural relief, read on for the teas you can count on to help reduce painful period cramps, according to doctors and research.

Ginger tea seems to be the best option for reducing menstrual cramps, Abbas says, because it's rich in anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving properties like gingerols and shogaols. A review published in Phytotherapy Research examined the use of ginger for pain relief in randomized controlled trials and found that ginger significantly reduced pain and inflammation when taken orally.

Around menstruation specifically, a review published in Pain Medications examined the pain levels in women who consumed 7502,000 mg of ginger powder during the first 34 days of their period and found that ginger helped relieve their pain. So, sipping on some ginger tea may help you find relief from painful cramping.

Not only can chamomile help soothe you to sleep, but it also has anti-inflammatory and anti-spasmodic properties that can help alleviate painful cramps associated with menstrual cramps, a review published in the Journal of Pharmacupuncture shows. Specifically, a study published in the Internal Journal of Molecular Medicine found that chamomile inhibits the production of nitric oxide, which is a signaling molecule that plays a key role in the pathophysiology of inflammation. As Abbas previously mentioned, inflammation has been associated with menstrual cramps.

Another study published in the Iranian Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Infertility had women drink two cups of chamomile a day one week leading up to menstruation and during the first five days of their cycle for three months, which resulted in a reduction in their pain from cramps.

According to Abbas, fennel tea is another great option for alleviating pain from menstrual cramps. Fennel is full of powerful antioxidants such as vitamin C and quercetin, which can help reduce inflammation. A small study published in Ayu examined pain levels in 60 girls who experienced dysmenorrhoea, or painful periods, after they took 30 mg of fennel extract four times a day for three days at the start of their menstrual cycles compared to a placebo. Results showed that those who consumed the fennel saw a significant reduction in their pain.

Not only is cinnamon a delicious way to spice up your favorite winter dishes, but it has also been used for centuries as a natural healing agent. Cinnamon has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-fungal properties that help aid in digestion, improve blood sugar levels, and reduce menstrual pain in the body.

A review published in Complementary Therapies in Medicine found that cinnamon may help reduce inflammation and bloating associated with menstruation. Another small study published in the Iranian Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Infertility had 76 girls with dysmenorrhea take three capsules of 420 mg of cinnamon a day and found that menstrual pain and bleeding was significantly reduced.

As energy levels begin to drop during menstruation thanks to reduced oestrogen levels, you may be wanting to reach for some caffeine. Go for green tea, which will not only give you energy, but it may also help alleviate your cramps. A study published in BMJ found that girls who drank green tea regularly had way less cramping and bloating than in those who did not drink the tea. This may be because green tea is full of flavonoid, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory compounds. Green tea also has a ton of L-theanine, an amino acid that boosts dopamine and reduces anxiety, which can be helpful for those period-induced mood swings.

Fennel Seed Tea

$6.99

Green Tea

$7.40

Chamomile Herbal Tea

$13.10

Many species of pine trees have been used for their healing properties, and one that may help with painful period cramping is French maritime pink bark extract tea. French maritime pink bark extract contains many plant compounds like vitamins, polyphenols, and other phytonutrients, which may be beneficial to our health.

The tea may also soothe menstrual pain in women with dysmenorrhea, a small study published in the Journal of Reproductive Medicine found. In the study, 116 women were given either a French maritime pink bark extract pill or a placebo throughout two full menstrual cycles, and results showed that the women who tool the pine bark experienced less pain.

Overall, research shows you can rely on tea for natural remedies to reducing period cramps. However, if your cramps persist for more than two days and the pain begins to interfere with your daily life, then Abbas suggests consulting with your doctor.

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Communication between cells plays a major role in deciding their fate – EurekAlert

Posted: December 24, 2021 at 2:41 am

image:In this schematic, cells (black spheres) within each well are committed to a specific fate, but external stimuli, such as cell-to-cell communication, can force cells out of one state and into another. view more

Credit: Adam MacLean

Scientists have found a way to prove that biochemical signals sent from cell to cell play an important role in determining how those cells develop.

The study from researchers at the USC Dornsife College of Letters, Arts and Sciences was published in the journal Development on Dec. 22.

A little background:

Whats new:

We discovered that the communication process can change the formation of blood cell types dramatically, and that cells that are closer to one another have a greater influence on each others fate, MacLean said.

A controversy resolved

Researchers trying to determine what early factors nudge a cell down one developmental path or another have wondered if random fluctuations within the cell are enough to decide which path is taken. Many models have suggested they were, but recent breakthrough studies showed that random fluctuations were not enough, that something else drives cells toward their fate.

The model MacLean and Rommelfanger have developed appears to put an end to the controversy altogether. They show that cell-to-cell communication can, in fact, be the deciding factor that sets cells along a certain path.

Why it matters:

By understanding how blood cell fate decisions are made, MacLean said, we get closer to being able to identify leukemia cells of origin, and in theory we can design strategies to control or alter cell fate decision-making and stop the development of cancer.

The research could help improve cancer therapies such as bone marrow transplant.

Better understanding stem cell fate decisions, as our study provides, could provide new insight to improve clinical outcomes for these diseases, MacLean said.

More than just blood

This new model has important implications beyond the blood system.

Our model is broadly applicable, so researchers working on other cell types can apply it to find out for those other cells how important cell-to-cell communication may be, said MacLean.

Whats next:

The role of cell-to-cell communication in determining cell fate is in its nascent stages, says MacLean, but further experiments and future technologies to integrate these new types of data with sophisticated models should help expand understanding.

In addition, the team is developing methods to study the regulation of key genes involved in cell fate decisions, which should further advance their overall theoretical model.

About the study

This work was supported by National Science Foundation grant DMS 2045327 and a USC Women in Science and Engineering Top-up Fellowship.

Computational simulation/modeling

Cells

A single-cell resolved cell-cell communication model explains lineage commitment in hematopoiesis

22-Dec-2021

The authors declare no competing or financial interests.

Disclaimer: AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert system.

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MRC Lead Apologizes Following Bullying Allegations – The Scientist

Posted: December 24, 2021 at 2:40 am

Fiona Watt, a stem cell biologist and current leader of the UK Medical Research Council, has made an apology in response to allegations about bullying during her time as executive chair. The anonymous whistleblower complaint describing allegations about Watts behavior last year prompted an investigation by UK Research and Innovation (UKRI), the government body that includes the Medical Research Council (MRC) and other funding councils.

I engaged fully with the investigation, accepted the findings and offered written apologies to the individuals involved [while] of course respecting their anonymity, Watt says in a statement issued by the UKRI on Wednesday (December 15). The statement does not provide information about the findings of the investigation.

I would like to apologise to them again publicly, Watt continues. I was devastated to learn that my actions and behaviour had affected colleagues in a negative way. I have now undertaken an extensive personal improvement plan to address the issues that were raised.

The UKRI adds in the statement that the experience will be used to improve workplace culture in the future. Actions mentioned in the plan include introducing new training materials, developing a new anti-bullying policy, and reviewing whistleblower procedures.

Watt, who according to Chemistry World is the first woman to lead the MRC since it was founded in 1913, is expected to leave her role there early next year in order to take a position as director of the European Molecular Biology Organization.

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The 10 Most Compelling Research Stories of 2021 – BioSpace

Posted: December 24, 2021 at 2:40 am

Researchers globally produce hundreds of thousands of studies annually. It can be difficult to know if at some time in the future they will be the foundation for a disease cure or a technology such as CRISPR that revolutionizes medicine. But many are exciting for what they point to or how they spike the imagination. Heres a look at 10 of the more compelling research stories of the year.

Type 1 Diabetes Therapy Showed Promise in Early-Stage Trial

Vertex Pharmaceuticalsannouncedpositive early data from the first patient in its Phase I/II study of VX-880 in type 1 diabetes (T1D). The therapy is a stem cell-derived, fully differentiated pancreatic islet cell replacement therapy. T1D is an autoimmune disease, where the immune system attacks the islet cells in the pancreas, which is where insulin is produced. This leads to loss of insulin production and problems with blood sugar control.

In the study, the patient received a single infusion of VX-880 at half the target dose along with immunosuppressive therapy. The patient showed successful engraftment and demonstrated fast and robust improvements in several measurements, including increases in fasting and stimulated C-peptide, improvements in glycemic control, including HbA1c. It also resulted in less need for medical insulin. The therapy appeared well tolerated.

Some Alzheimers Plaques May Be Protective

One of the hallmarks of Alzheimers disease is the buildup of beta-amyloid plaques in the brain. Yet many drugs that cleared amyloid dont seem to improve memory or cognition. Many researchers believe amyloid is only part of the issue, perhaps triggering inflammation that causes damage to the brain. New research out of theSalk Instituteadded a new twist, suggesting that some of the plaques may be protective. A type of immune cell in the brain, microglia, was long believed to inhibit the growth of plaques by eating them. Their research, however, demonstrated that microglia promote the formation of what are being dubbed dense-core plaques, which transports the wispy plaque away from neurons. They published their research in the journalNature Immunology.

We show that dense-core plaques dont form spontaneously, said Greg Lemke, a professor in Salks Molecular Neurobiology Laboratory. We believe theyre built by microglia as a defense mechanism, so they may be best left alone. There are various efforts to get the FDAto approve antibodies whose main clinical effect is reducing dense-core plaque formation, but we make the argument that breaking up the plaque may be doing more damage.

5 Genes Associated with Lewy Body Dementia, with Implications for Alzheimers and Parkinsons

Researchconductedby theNIHs National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)identified five genes that appear to play a critical role in whether a person will suffer from Lewy body dementia, a type of dementia where the brain accumulates clumps of abnormal protein deposits known as Lewy bodies. The data also supported Lewy body dementias connections to Parkinsons disease and connections to Alzheimers disease. The research was published in the journalNature Genetics.

Sonja Scholz, investigator at the NIHs NINDS and senior author of the study, said, Our results support the idea that this may be because Lewy body dementia is caused by a spectrum of problems that can be seen in both disorders. We hope that these results will act as a blueprint for understanding the disease and developing new treatments.

Why Obesity is Associated with Inflammation

Although obesity is linked with many inflammatory conditions, including cancer, diabetes, heart disease, and infection, why isnt it well understood? Researchers atUT Southwestern Medical Centeridentifieda type of cell that, at least in mice, is responsible for triggering inflammation in fat tissue. In obese individuals, white adipose tissue (WAT), stores excess calories in the form of triglycerides. In obesity, WAT is overworked, fat cells start to die, and immune cells are activated. The research team identified an adipose progenitor cell (APC), a precursor that later generates mature fat cells. These new cells are called fibro-inflammatory progenitors (FIPs) and they make signals that encourage inflammation.

Whats Behind Brain Fog in COVID-19 Patients

One of several unusual symptoms reported in COVID-19 patients is what is dubbed brain fog or COVID brain, but in medical terminology, is called encephalopathy. It appears to be loss of short-term memory, headaches and confusion. At its most severe, it is associated with psychosis and seizures. Researchers atMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Centerpublishedresearch in the journalCancer Cellthat explains the underlying cause of brain fog.

Jan Remsik, a research fellow in the lab, says, We found that these patients had persistent inflammation and high levels of cytokines in their cerebrospinal fluid, which explained the symptoms they were having.

New Compound Appears to Reverse Neuron Damage Caused by ALS

Researchers atNorthwestern Universityidentifieda compound that appears to reverse the ongoing degeneration of upper motor neurons associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). ALS is a progressive neurodegenerative disease affecting nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord. As the motor neurons degenerate, they eventually die and the ability of the brain to initiate and control muscle movement is lost. With the disease, people may lose the ability to speak, eat, move and breathe. The compound, NU-9, was developed in the laboratory of Richard B. Silverman, the Patrick G. Ryan/Aon Professor of Chemistry at Northwestern. It can reduce protein misfolding in critical cell lines. The compound is also not toxic and can cross the blood-brain barrier. They published their research inClinical and Translational Medicine.

How Astrocytes Fix Damage in the Brain

Investigators withCharit Universittsmedizin Berlindescribedhow a type of glial cell, called astrocytes, plays a role in protecting surrounding brain tissue after damage. They become part of a defense mechanism called reactive astrogliosis, which helps form scars, and contains inflammation and controls tissue damage. Astrocytes are also able to ensure the nerve cells survive that are located immediately next to the tissue injury, which preserves the function of neuronal networks. The mechanism was the protein drebrin, which controls astrogliosis. Astrocytes require drebrin to form scars and protect the surrounding tissue. Drebrin regulates the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, an internal scaffold that maintains astrocyte mechanical stability.

A New Spin on Jurassic Park?

In the books and filmsJurassic Park, researchers collected the blood from insects trapped in amber and cloned dinosaurs. A researcher from theUniversity of Minnesotais putting a morepractical spinon amber research. Amber is the fossilized resin from a now-extinct species of pine,Sciadopityaceae. It was formed about 44 million years ago. In the Baltic regions, amber has been used for hundreds of years for traditional medicines for pain relief and its anti-inflammatory and anti-infective properties. Previous research has suggested that amber molecules might have an antibiotic effect. The team extracted even more chemicals from amber samples that appeared to show activity against gram-positive, antibiotic resistant bacteria.

They identified 20 compounds using GC-MS in the amber, most prominent being abietic acid, dehydroabietic acid and palustric acid, compounds with known biological activity. They also acquired a Japanese umbrella pine, the closest living species to theSciadopityaceae, and extracted resins and identified sclarene, a molecule present in the amber extracts that could potentially undergo chemical transformations to produce the bioactive molecules found in the Baltic amber samples.

The most important finding is that these compounds are active against gram-positive bacteria, such as certainStaphylococcus aureusstrains, but not gram-negative bacteria, said Connor McDermott, a graduate student in the laboratory of Elizabeth Ambrose, who led the research. This implies the composition of the bacterial membrane is important for the activity of the compounds.

Genetics of People Who Live 105 or Older

A new study of 81 semi-supercentenarianspeople 105 years of age or olderand supercentenarians110 years or older from across Italy, werestudiedby researchers from theUniversity of Bologna, Italy andNestle Researchin Lausanne, Switzerland. They compared genetic data from these extraordinary agers to 36 healthy people from the same region whose age, on average, was 68 years. Blood samples were drawn, and whole-genome sequencing was performed. They then compared their data with another previously published study that analyzed 333 Italians over 100 years of age and 358 people who were about 60 years of age. They published their research in the journaleLife.

Scientists identified five common genetic changes that were most frequent in the 105+/110+ groups, between two genes known as COA1 and STK17A. Analysis showed the same variants in the people over 100. Computational analysis predicted these variations most likely modulated the expression of three different genes: STK17A, COA1 and BLVRA.

Junk DNA and Aging

For a long time, so-called junk DNA was thought to play no role in inheritance or metabolism. Increasingly, this non-coding DNA is found to play a significant role in gene regulation. Researchers atWashington State Universityrecently identifieda DNA region called VNTR2-1 that seems to drive telomerase gene activity. In addition, it appears to prevent aging in some types of cells. Telomeres are the ends of chromosomes, and their length is associated with aging that is to say, as the older you get, the shorter they get because every time cells divide, the telomeres get a tiny bit shorter. When they get too short, cells no longer reproduce. But in some reproductive cells and cancer cells, telomerase gene activity resets telomeres to the same length when DNA was originally copied, creating a kind of immortality for those cells.

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U.S. Transhumanist Party Official Website U.S …

Posted: December 24, 2021 at 2:40 am

U.S. Transhumanist Party Putting Science, Health, and Technology at the Forefront of American Politics

The U.S. Transhumanist Party was founded on October 7, 2014, and has since grown to over 3,600 members.

Learn about future technology and trends that will affect the lives of everyone you care about.

Join us weekly at the Virtual Enlightenment Salon to learn from other Transhumanists.

Join our party. Membership is free and open to everyone worldwide.

Find out the Values of the U.S. Transhumanist Party and read our extensive, member-generated Platform.

Read our Constitution and the Transhumanist Bill of Rights.

For an overview of what the U.S. Transhumanist Party stands for, watch Chairman Gennady Stolyarov IIs address at RAADfest 2017, The U.S. Transhumanist Party: Pursuing a Peaceful Political Revolution for Longevity.

Read Chairman Stolyarovs 60-page essay, The United States Transhumanist Party and the Politics of Abundance, published as Chapter 5 ofThe Transhumanism Handbook, a major compilation of transhumanist thought edited by Newton Lee.

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Values of the U.S. Transhumanist Party U.S …

Posted: December 24, 2021 at 2:40 am

The U.S. Transhumanist Party is focused onpolicyrather thanpoliticsas conventionally defined. We value initiatives and reforms that will improve the human condition for as many people as possible, with as much beneficial impact as possible and without regard for scoring political points or defeating the other side. We seek to achieve the next, greatest era of our civilization, which will require constructive solutions to the problems of our current era. All of these problems can be solved if we look away from the political trench warfare of today and up toward a far brighter future.

Ideal 1.The Transhumanist Party supports significant life extension achieved through the progress of science and technology.

Ideal 2.The Transhumanist Party supports a cultural, societal, and political atmosphere informed and animated by reason, science, and secular values.

Ideal 3.The Transhumanist Party supports efforts to use science, technology, and rational discourse to reduce and eliminate various existential risks to the human species.

Find the U.S. Transhumanist Party Platform as Article VI of our Constitution or in this standalone presentation. Below is just a selection of some of our key values and goals, as determined by votes of our members, but we have many other ideas as well, and we also frame the ideas below with a great deal of thought and detail.

Individual privacy and liberty over how to apply technology to ones personal life. [Article VI, Section I]

Tolerance and inclusivity of all individuals of all races, genders, classes, religions, creeds, national origins, and other characteristics.[Article VI, Section II]

Support of most technologies but opposition to certain detrimental technologies (e.g., weapons of mass destruction, privacy-infringing technologies, engineering of new pathogens).[Article VI, Section III]

Opposition to nuclear weapons, support of complete nuclear disarmament, even if unilateral.[Article VI, Section IV]

Support of research on eradicating disease.[Article VI, Section V]

Morphological freedom.[Article VI, Section VI]

Support of all values and efforts toward cultivation of science, technology, reason.[Article VI, Section VII]

Support of all emerging technologies that improve the human condition, including:

Autonomous vehicles

Electric vehicles

Economical solar power

Safe nuclear power

Hydroelectricity

Geothermal power

Applications for the sharing of durable goods

Artificial intelligence

Biotechnology

Nanotechnology

Robotics

Rapid transit

3D printing

Vertical farming

Electronic devices to detect and respond to trauma

Beneficial genetic modification of plants, animals, and human beings[Article VI, Section IX]

Ending the drug war.[Article VI, Section XIV]

Reforming the prison system to reduce the incarcerated population.[Article VI, Section XV]

Universal Basic Income (UBI) not conditional on life circumstances, occupations, other income, or wealth.[Article VI, Section XVI]

Reasonable measures to fund space travel.[Article VI, Section XVII]

Using science and technology to eliminate disabilities.[Article VI, Section XVIII]

Ending the two-party duopoly.[Article VI, Section XIX]

Life extension / anti-aging.[Article VI, Sections V, VIII, IX]

Removal of barriers to medical research and deployment of treatments.[Article VI, Sections LXXIX, LXXX, LXXXI, LXXXII]

Reducing the national debt.[Article VI, Section XXXV]

Alternative sources of energy and their technological implementations. [Article VI, Section XXXVIII]

Increasing the budget of the National Institutes of Health (NIH).[Article VI, SectionLXXVII]

Support for political, economic, and cultural experimentation e.g., seasteads and micronations.[Article VI, SectionXXII]

Childrens rights proportional to their rational faculties. [Article VI, Sections XXIII, LXII]

Animal welfare (but not animal liberation). [Article VI, Section XXIV]

Opposition to intolerant, rights-violating, anti-technological, and compulsion-imposing doctrines, be they religious or secular.[Article VI, Sections XXV, XL, LXIII]

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Another Year Without A Family Christmas? – newsconcerns

Posted: December 24, 2021 at 2:39 am

While lockdowns were supposed to be temporary initially just a couple of weeks to flatten the curve nearly two years into the COVID-19 pandemic, theres no end in sight. Thanksgiving was once again canceled in many parts of the U.S., and many government leaders again urged residents to cancel their Christmas celebrations too. The latest Omicron mutation has given bureaucrats additional reasons to unleash their power and raise panic.

What many still dont realize is that the global response to the COVID-19 pandemic has little to do with the spread of an actual virus, and everything to do with the planned global takeover and implementation of a technocratic agenda known as The Great Reset.

Universal mask mandates, social distancing, business shutdowns, online working and learning, and quarantining of asymptomatic individuals are all forms of soft indoctrination to get us used to an entirely new, and unfathomably inhumane, way of life devoid of our usual rights and freedoms.

Klaus Schwab is the founder and executive chairman of the World Economic Forum. Schwab announced the World Economic Forums Great Reset Agenda in June 2020,1 which includes stripping people of their privately owned assets.

In addition to being a poster boy for technocracy, Schwab also has a strong transhumanist bend, and wrote the book on the Fourth Industrial Revolution, a hallmark of which is the merger of man and machine, biology and digital technology.2

According to Winter Oak a British nonprofit social justice organization Schwab and his globalist accomplices are using the COVID-19 pandemic to bypass democratic accountability, to override opposition, to accelerate their agenda and to impose it on the rest of humankind against our will.

While the Great Reset plan is being sold as a way to make life fair and equitable for all, the required sacrifices do not apply to the technocrats running the system.

On the contrary, as noted by Patrick Wood in an interview with James Delingpole, the wealth distribution and circular economies promoted by the technocratic elite will never benefit the people, because what theyre really referring to is the redistribution of wealth from the people, to themselves.

Evidence of this can be seen in the decision to allow big box stores to remain open during the pandemic while forcing small businesses to close, no matter how small the infection risk.

Theres really no rhyme or reason for such a decision, other than to shift wealth away from small, private business owners to multinational corporations. More than half of all small business owners fear their businesses wont survive.3

Since the beginning of the pandemic, the collective wealth of 651 billionaires in the U.S. rose by more than $1 trillion (36%).4 To put their current wealth in perspective, not only did the number of billionaires in America swell to 745 during the pandemic, but their assets grew by $2.1 trillion.5

According to the online newsletter Inequality, The $5 trillion in wealth now held by 745 billionaires is two-thirds more than the $3 trillion in wealth held by the bottom 50 percent of U.S. households estimated by the Federal Reserve Board.

As noted by Frank Clemente, executive director of Americans for Tax Fairness, Never before has America seen such an accumulation of wealth in so few hands.6

Thats technocratic wealth redistribution for you. Ultimately, The Great Reset will result in two tiers or people: the technocratic elite, who have all the power and rule over all assets, and the rest of humanity, who have no power, no assets and no voice.

That the COVID-19 pandemic is a form of class war is also evident in the way rules are enforced. While citizens are threatened with fines and arrest if they dont do as theyre told, those who lay down the rules repeatedly break them without repercussions.

If you need more evidence that were in the middle of a technocratic takeover, look no further than the mass vaccination agenda and the promotion of fake, lab-grown meat. Bill Gates, another frontline technocrat, has repeatedly stated that we have no choice but to vaccinate everyone against COVID-19.

Naturally, hes heavily invested in said vaccine and stands to gain handsomely from a global mass vaccination campaign. Technocrats are nothing if not self-serving, all while pretending to be do-gooders much like COVID Claus in our little video.

Eventually, your personal identification, medical records, finances and who knows what else will all be tied together and embedded somewhere on or in your body. Every possible aspect of your biology and life activities will be trackable 24/7. You will also be digitally tied into the internet of things, which eventually will include smart cities.

All the different parts of this giant population control grid fit together like pieces of a jigsaw puzzle. The global vaccination agenda ties into the biometric identity agenda, which ties into the cashless society agenda, which ties into the social credit system agenda, which ties into the social engineering agenda and so on.

When you follow this experiment to its ultimate conclusion, you find all of humanity enslaved within a digitized prison with no way out. Those who rebel will simply have their digital-everything restricted or shut down.

The rise of fake, lab-grown meat is a puzzle piece of The Great Reset agenda too. According to the World Economic Forum, lab-grown, cultured meat is a more sustainable alternative to conventional livestock, and in the future, well all be eating a lot less meat. As noted on its website:7

As the world looks to reset its economy, along with food systems, in a cleaner way post-pandemic, one more sustainable solution coming to fruition is cultured meat Cultured meat takes much less time to grow, uses fewer of the planets resources, and no animals are slaughtered.

But dont think for a second that this has anything to do with environmental protection. No, its about controlling the food supply and preventing food independence.

Already, multinational corporations have taken over a majority of the global food supply with their patented genetically engineered seeds. Patented cultured meats and seafood will allow private companies to control the food supply in its entirety, and by controlling the food supply, they will control countries and entire populations.

Public health will undoubtedly suffer from this dietary switch, as canola and safflower oil8 are primary sources of fat in these fake meat concoctions. Vegetable oils are loaded with linoleic acid (LA), an omega-6 fat that, in excess, acts as a metabolic poison, causing severe mitochondrial dysfunction, insulin resistance, decreased NAD+ levels, obesity and a radical decrease in your ability to generate cellular energy.

Our LA consumption 150 years ago was between 2 and 3 grams per day. Today it is 10 to 20 times higher. If fake meat becomes a staple, the average LA intake is bound to increase even further.

The Great Reset is well underway, but its not yet too late to stop it. Enough people have to see it and understand it, though. And then they must act. If we want to prevent The Great Reset from destroying life as we know it, we must view civil disobedience as a duty. We must resist it from every angle.

We must reclaim our sovereignty, our right to live free, to open our businesses and move about freely. We must communicate with our elected leaders and demand they not infringe on our constitutional rights. We have to engage in political processes and help educate our local sheriffs of their role as defenders of the constitution. We may also need to support legal challenges.

A small step in the right direction that you can take right now would be to celebrate Christmas like you normally would this week, and not allow the Klaus Schwabs and Bill Gateses of the world rob you of valuable time with family and friends.

There are no guarantees in this life, and for many, this will be their last Christmas. So, spend it well. Cherish life by actually living it and spending it with those you love. Refusing to give up our humanity is how we resist The Great Reset.

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